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A Fine Stucco Head of the Buddha Gandhara Gandhara (Modern-day Pakistan/Afghanistan) Period: 2nd–3rd Century CE
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12月08日 晚上7点 开拍 /2天22小时
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A Fine Stucco Head of the Buddha Gandhara Gandhara (Modern-day Pakistan/Afghanistan) Period: 2nd–3rd Century CE
Height: 17.5 cm (≈ 6.9 inches) Length: 13 cm (≈ 5.1 inches) Depth: 11 cm (≈ 4.3 inches).
This well-preserved head is a fine example of Gandharan art, which flourished under the influence of Hellenistic culture following the conquests of Alexander the Great. It demonstrates the critical synthesis of Greek sculptural realism with Buddhist iconography, resulting in the first human representations of the Buddha. T
he head exhibits the characteristic serene features developed in the Gandharan style: The face is oval, with strong, clear planes and a sense of calm realism. A gentle smile is hinted at by the subtle curvature of the lips, conveying compassion (karu?ā). The eyes are downcast and semi-closed, signifying a state of deep meditation (dhyāna). The arched eyebrows meet at the center, occasionally suggesting the urna (the tuft of hair between the brows), a mark of superhuman status. The elongated earlobes are clearly visible, symbolizing the renunciation of princely wealth (having once worn heavy gold earrings).
The hair is arranged in tight, stylized curls covering the cranial protuberance (u??ī?a), which crowns the head and symbolizes the Buddha's spiritual wisdom. The sculpture is carved from stucco (lime plaster). Stucco became the preferred material in the later Gandharan period (from the 3rd century CE onwards), replacing stone for many large-scale figures. Stucco was ideal because it allowed for greater detail, was easier to mold, and could be directly applied and finished with polychrome paint on the exterior of monasteries and stupas. The rough texture and pale coloring are typical of the material after centuries of burial and weathering.
Dating this piece to the 2nd–3rd century CE places it within the high point of stucco production in the region, shortly before the eventual decline of the Gandharan tradition. Condition: The head is in excavated condition, retaining a rough, earthy patina. It shows expected loss to the base of the neck, but the facial features, while softened by time, remain largely clear and expressively serene.



(Height: 17.5 cm (≈ 6.9 in)Length: 13 cm (≈ 5.1 in)?Depth: 11 cm (≈ 4.3 in))

European private collection

Dimensions: Height: 17.5 cm (≈ 6.9 in)Length: 13 cm (≈ 5.1 in)?Depth: 11 cm (≈ 4.3 in)

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拍品估价:500 - 600 欧元 起拍价格:500 欧元  买家佣金: 32.00%

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