Double-sided silver watch with Gregorian and Republican calendar displaySilver hinged case, fluted middle, open on double-sided glass, warranty mark on the pendant.Front dial, white enamel with Arabic numerals and stylized hands, beaded minute track, Gregorian calendar with advance / delay indication, auxiliary dials for the indication of the days of the week, date, month.Back dial, white enamel with single hand for the decimal hours, pearled minute scale 100 minutes, auxiliary dials for the 30-day calendar, days of the week and months of the revolutionary calendar, triple indication "DECADI 1, 2 and 3".Movement with key winding, verge escapement, spiral balance, fusee and chain, hole for key winding on the front dial.(Cracks and missing)Diam. 53 mmGross weight. 108.6 grANONYMOUS Late 18th centuryDouble-sided silver watchThese two watches, lots 65 and 66, are part of the rare pieces made under theFrench Revolution and having adopted the new calendar system called "Republican". The calendar is put into effect with the year I from 1792 and then the following year starts with the year II on September 22 of the year 1793.This new calendar system in reaction to the one established by Pope Gregory XIII on October 15, 1582, starts every September 21 and ends on September 22 of the following year. The year is divided into 12 months of 30 equal days each.Each month is divided into three equal parts of 10 days each which are called first, second and third decade. The names of the days are Primi, Duodi, Tridi, Quatardi, Quintidi, Sextidi,Septidi, Octidi, Nonindi, Decadi.The names of the months are divided by the course of the seasons with Autumn (Vendémiaire, Brumaire,Frimaire), Winter (Nivôse, Pluviôse, Ventôse),Spring (Germinal, Floréal, Prairial) and Summer (Messidor, Thermidor, Fructidor).These two revolutionary watches use the Republican calendar officially in force in France until 1806 and then it will finally cease to exist but remains in the memories as a parenthesis in the history of time at the end of the Enlightenment.These two watches, lots 65 & 66, are some of the very few pieces made during the FrenchRevolution that adopted the new "Republican" calendar system. The calendar was introduced with Year I in 1792 the following year started withYear II on 22 September 1793.This new calendar system, devised in reaction to the one established by Pope Gregory XIII on 15 October 1582, began on 21 September and ended on 22 September the following year.The year was divided into 12 months, each with 30 equal days.Each month was divided into three equal parts of 10 days: the first, second and third decades.The names of the days were Primi, Duodi, Tridi,Quatardi, Quintidi, Sextidi, Septidi, Octidi, Nonindi and Decadi.The names of the months were determined by the course of the seasons, with Autumn (Vendémiaire,Brumaire, Frimaire), Winter (Nivôse, Pluviôse,Ventôse), Spring (Germinal, Floréal, Prairial) andSummer (Messidor, Thermidor, Fructidor).These two revolutionary watches use theRepublican calendar officially employed in France until 1806. After that it ceased to exist, but is remembered as an interlude in the history of time at the end of the Age of Enlightenment.
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Purchased lots will become available only after full payment has been made. The sale will be conducted in Euros. In addition to the hammer price, the buyer agrees to pay a buyer’s premium along with any applicable value added tax. From 1 to 150 000 € the buyer’s premium is 25% + VAT amounting to 30% (all taxes included). Over 150 001 €: 23% + VAT amounting to 27.6% (all taxes included).
NB : + Auction by order of the court further to a prescription of the court, buyers fees 14,40% VTA included. ° Lots on which the auction house or its partners have a financial interest * Lots in temporary importation and subject to a 5,5 % fee in addition to the regular buyer’s fees stated earlier.. # An appointment is required to see the piece ~ This lot contains animal materials. Import restrictions are to be expected and must be considered. The legislator imposes strict rules for the commercial use of inert animal species. The international regulations of March 3, 1973 (CITES) requires for different annexes a correlation between the specimen and the documentation proving the origins to be lawful. This regulation transcribed in European Community law (Annexes A/B/C) in Rule 338/97 of 9/12/1996 permits commercial use of regulated specimens (CITES) upon presentation of documentation proving lawful origin; these documents for this variation are as follows: ? For Annex A : C/C provided outlining the specimen’s history (for specimens of recent date) ? For Annex B : Bird specimens are either banded or equipped with transponders, and are accompanied by documents of licit origin. The auction’s sale record must be conserved as it contains the complete history of every specimen. All cases concerning specimens of recent date that are protected under the French Environmental Code and which were born and raised in captivity are permitted by the derogation clause AM of 14/07/2006. As such, they can be used commercially provided traceability between the specimen and the documentation proving licit origins. Other specimen cases dating prior to clause AM of 21/07/2015 can, due to this fact, be used commercially. Specimens dating before 1947 included in this auction sale benefit from clause 2M of the derogatory Rule 228/97 of 9/12/1996, permitting their use for trade. However, exporting them outside of the EU them requires a pre-CITES Convention agreement. For huntable species of the European continent and elsewhere, commercial use is allowed under certain conditions. Domesticated species (D) included in this auction sale are free for trade. Old specimens from before the Convention (i.e. before 1975) comply with the conditions of the AM of 23/12/2011 and, as such, are free for trade. The other specimens in this auction sale are not subject to NR regulations and are free for commercial use and trade. The auction record will substantiate their licit origin. To leave the EU, with regards to the Annexes I/A, II/B et III/C, a CITES re-export document at the expense of the acquirer will be necessary.
GUARANTEES The SAS Claude Aguttes is bound by the indications stated in the catalogue, modified only by announcements made at the time of the sale noted in the legal records thereof. Attributions were made according to scientific and artistic knowledge at the time of the auction. An exhibition prior to the sale permits buyers to establish the conditions of the works offered for sale and no claims will be accepted after the hammer has fallen. Some difference may appear between the original work and its illustration, there will be no claims in such matter. The dimensions are given only as an indication. The condition of the works is not specified in the catalogue, buyers are required to study them personally. No requests will be accepted concerning restorations once the hammer has fallen. Any condition report requested from SAS Claude Aguttes and the expert before the sale is provided as an indication only. It shall by no means incur their liability may not constitute a basis for legal claim after the sale. It cannot replace a personal examination of the work by the buyer or his representative.
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COLLECTION OF PURCHASES The lots not claimed on the day of the auction , can be retrieved at the H?tel des Ventes de Neuilly by appointment You can contact Gabrielle Grollemund, grollemund@aguttes.com + 33 1 41 92 06 41 in order to organize the collection.
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PAYMENT We recommend that buyers pay by credit card or electronic bank transfer. In compliance with Article L.321-14 of French commercial law, a property sold at auction can be delivered to the buyer only once the auction firm has received payment or complete guarantee of payment. Legally accepted means of payment include: ? Cash (article L.112-6, L.112-8 and Article Article L.112-8 paragraph 2 of the Monetary and Financial Code) · max. 1 000 € · max. 15 000 € for private individuals who have their tax domicile abroad (upon presentation of a valid passport) ? Payment on line (max 3 000 €) http://www.aguttes.com/paiement/index.jsp ? Electronic bank transfer The exact amount of the invoice from the buyer’s account and indicating the invoice number. (Note: Bank charges are the buyer’s responsibility.) Banque de Neuflize, 3 avenue Hoche 75008 Titulaire du compte : Claude AGUTTES SAS Code Banque 30788 – Code guichet 00900 N° compte 02058690002 – Clé RIB 23 IBAN FR76 3078 8009 0002 0586 9000 223 – BIC NSMBFRPPXXX ? Credit cards (except American Express and distance payment) ? Cheque (if no other means of payment is possible) · Upon presentation of two pieces of identification · Important: Delivery is possible after 20 days · Cheques will be deposited immediately. No delays will be accepted. · Payment with foreign cheques will not be accepted.
Law and Jurisdiction In accordance with the law, it is added that all actions in public liability instituted on the occasion of valuation and of voluntary and court-ordered auction sales are barred at the end of five years from the hammer price or valuation. These Conditions of purchase are governed by French law exclusively. Any dispute relating to their existence, their validity and their binding effect on any bidder or buyer shall be submitted to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of France.
We recommend that buyers pay by credit card or electronic bank transfer. In compliance with Article L.321-14 of French commercial law, a property sold at auction can be delivered to the buyer only once the auction firm has received payment or complete guarantee of payment. Legally accepted means of payment include: ? Cash (article L.112-6, L.112-8 and Article Article L.112-8 paragraph 2 of the Monetary and Financial Code) · max. 1 000 € · max. 15 000 € for private individuals who have their tax domicile abroad (upon presentation of a valid passport) ? Payment on line (max 3 000 €) http://www.aguttes.com/paiement/index.jsp ? Electronic bank transfer The exact amount of the invoice from the buyer’s account and indicating the invoice number. (Note: Bank charges are the buyer’s responsibility.)
Banque de Neuflize, 3 avenue Hoche 75008 Titulaire du compte : Claude AGUTTES SAS Code Banque 30788 – Code guichet 00900 N° compte 02058690002 – Clé RIB 23 IBAN FR76 3078 8009 0002 0586 9000 223 – BIC NSMBFRPPXXX
? Credit cards (except American Express and distance payment) ? Cheque (if no other means of payment is possible) · Upon presentation of two pieces of identification · Important: Delivery is possible after 20 days · Cheques will be deposited immediately. No delays will be accepted. · Payment with foreign cheques will not be accepted.
