“大清道光年製”六字三行篆書款 拍品屬同類器中較大尺寸者,造型端莊典雅,氣度飽滿宏麗,紋飾彩繪具濃郁西洋巴羅克風格,裝飾效果極顯堂皇華美,且成對傳世,較為難得。 此式碗清宮內務府造辦處檔案稱為“洋彩黃地洋花宮碗”,約乾隆二年開始燒造,按清宮《活計檔》記載:“乾隆二年十月十三日,司庫劉山久、七品首領薩木哈,催總白世秀來說太監胡世傑、高玉交……洋彩黃地洋花宮碗一件。傳旨:……洋彩黃地洋花宮碗甚好,再燒造些……欽此。”由此可見乾隆帝對此式碗甚為鍾愛,此後至道光,歷朝均有燒造。 拍品即為道光朝延燒之精品,碗心繪五隻飛舞的礬紅彩蝙蝠,寓意洪福齊天。外壁繪黃地粉彩纏枝花卉紋,花葉捲曲繁縟,花色鮮豔華貴,繪工精緻,富有強烈的立體感。相同的道光黃地粉彩花卉五福宮碗見於十九世紀英國富豪阿爾弗雷特。莫里森(Alfred Morrison)的放山居(Fonthill House)收藏。 《宮廷珍藏-中國清代官窯瓷器》,上海文化出版社,2003年,頁243 《故宮博物院藏文物珍品大系-琺瑯彩·粉彩》,上海科學技術出版社、商務印書館(香港),1999年,頁205,圖181 A PAIR OF YELLOW GROUND FAMILLLE ROSE BOWLS Seal mark and period of Daoguang, Qing Dynasty 7 5/16 in. (18.6 cm. ) Diam. With deep rounded sides rising to a slightly everted rim, the bowl is well enamelled around the exterior with four large exotic blossoms surrounded by thick foliate meanders and smaller subsidiary flowers, reserved against a lemon-yellow ground, the interior scattered with five iron-red bats, wufu Treasures in the Royalty, the Official Kiln Porcelain of the Chinese Qing Dynasty, Shanghai, 2003, p.243 The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum, Porcelains with Cloisonne Enamel Decoration and Famille Rose Decoration, Shanghai & Hong Kong, 1999, p.205, pl.181