| 中文版 English
书画 陶瓷 玉石 佛造像/唐卡 金属器 家具 漆器 竹木牙角 紫砂 鼻烟壶 钱币邮品 名酒 奢侈品 其它
Calendar
Today
< >

具体要求

其它要求

-
关闭
全球拍卖首页 > Galerie Zacke > 中国古董艺术品拍卖会 > Lot 180
A LARGE GREEN JADE BI DISC
奥地利 北京时间
2019年09月27日 开拍 / 2019年09月27日 截止委托
上一件 下一件
拍品描述 翻译
Description: A LARGE GREEN JADE BI DISC China, Liangzhu culture, 3300-2200 BC. The opaque green stone streaked with pale-green veins and mottled with greyish-white calcification. One central aperture drilled from both sides. Smooth natural patina. Provenance: From a European private collection. Published: 4000 Years of Chinese Archaic Jades, The Development of the Jade-Carving Tradition from the Neolithic to the Han Dynasty, by Professor Filippo Salviati, Edition Zacke, Vienna 2017, lot 50. Condition: Good condition with natural flaws and fissures to stone, tiny nibbling, some chipping, old wear. Weight: 1536 grams Dimensions: Diameter 22.8 cm The bi disc and the cong tube are amongst the most distinctive types of jades created by the Liangzhu culture: thousands of them have been found in tombs of the elite, indicating that these two jade forms had a special significance for this ancient society. Although the symbolic meanings originally associated with the bi were lost with the demise of the Liangzhu culture, it is clear that these jades were imbued with ritual and religious significance and that they played a key role, also as symbols of power and wealth. The term bi is derived from ancient pre-Qin texts such as the Zuo Zhuan, compiled during the early Warring States period (475-221 BC), that describes it as a precious object with magical-religious connotations. However, these accounts do not provide a physical description of this type of jade: it is only in the Shuo Wen, a 2nd century AD dictionary of the Han period, that the bi is described as ‘being circular’. In the excavations, bi have been discovered in the tombs of high-ranking individuals, either piled up near the head or feet of the deceased, disposed above and below the corpse, or placed on the wooden sarcophagus. Thus, at present, there is no conclusive archaeological evidence which may help us establish how the bi discs were handled and displayed by the living before they were placed in the graves at the time of the burial. Nor we can assess with any certainty their symbolic function, although their resemblance with the ancient pictogram for ‘heaven’ or ‘sky’ -a circle with a dot at the center- has led many scholars to speculate that these jades were probably associated with heaven-related cults. Contrary to the cong tubes, the Liangzhu bi discs do not usually bear any decoration, with the exception of a few but significant cases, represented by large bi with incised pictographs. The majority of bi discs recovered from Liangzhu burials range from about 14 to 27 cm in diameter. The discs were obtained by slicing large boulders of jades, a laborious and time consuming task: sometimes, traces of the cutting process remain on the surfaces, as in the present lot, but in the majority of cases the bi were thoroughly polished, with the exception of the central hole. This was drilled from both sides of the jade, using sections of bamboo and sand abrasives: the ridge in the center of the perforation, clearly visible, marks the point where the two holes meet. 白玉吊墜 中國，良渚文化，公元前3300-2200 年。不透明的綠色石頭上有淺綠色紋理，斑駁的鈣化灰白色。從兩側鑽出一個中心小孔，表面光滑，天然包漿。 來源：歐洲私人收藏 出版： 4000 Years of Chinese Archaic Jades, The Development of the Jade-Carving Tradition from the Neolithic to the Han Dynasty, by Professor Filippo Salviati, Edition Zacke, Vienna 2017, lot 50. 品相：良好品相，天然缺陷和肌理裂紋，細微磕損，一些開片和老磨損 重量：1536 克 尺寸：直徑 22.8 厘米

本场其它拍品

  • 竞价阶梯
  • 快递物流
  • 拍卖规则
  • 支付方式
竞价区间 加价幅度
0
10
100
50
500
100
1,000
200
2,000
250
5,000
500
10,000
1,000
20,000
2,000
50,000
5,000
100,000
10,000
+

价格信息

拍品估价：1,500 - 3,000 欧元 起拍价格：1,500 欧元  买家佣金： 26.40% + VAT 服务费：平台服务费为成交总金额（含佣金）的3%

拍卖公司

Galerie Zacke
Galerie Zacke
地址： Sterngasse 13, 1010 Vienna, Austria
邮编： 1070
向卖家提问

小贴士

1. 一般拍卖公司接受的付款方式有以下几种：
现金、信用卡、转账汇款、银行支票、个人支票以及PayPal支付。
使用PayPal支付时，请留意需要在账单金额的基础上额外加上 4% 的手续费。
2. 信用卡的种类有以下几种：
3. 转账汇款时请注意银行手续费
海外拍企会要求足额到账，所以请您在汇款时，选择足额到账，或在汇款金额的基础上加上汇款手续费（如25美金）。
4. 国际转账汇款时， 您需要知道海外拍卖行以下汇款信息：
* 收款人名称
* 收款人地址
* 收款人银行账号
* 收款银行国际编码（8位字母数字组合，必填项， 如： BFKKAT2K）
* 收款银行清算码（9位数字组合，选填项）
* 收款银行名称
* 收款银行地址
5. 运输相关事项
有的海外拍卖行会替您安排和协调运输， 您只需要支付相关的运费及保险费（如您需要）即可；有的海外拍卖行会推荐几家长期合作的运输公司， 这些运输公司有着良好的信誉和高质量的工作效率，您大可放心。您只需要提供您的收货地址， 竞得拍品账单。 运输公司会根据您提供的信息给您报价， 您可以在其中选择最优的报价者来承担运输任务。然后就是付款了， 信用卡是最常用的支付手段， 当然还有其他像PayPal，转账等。
6. 进口通关可能出现的关税
国际运送的包裹在进口清关过程中如需支付关税，需由包裹接受人（即买家）自行承担。 征收标准：具体征收标准和额度以海关通知和解释为准。
7. 禁拍拍品
海外拍卖会可能会出现中国法律禁止交易的物品，如枪支、管制刀具、象牙、犀角等；中国买家不得通过本平台参与上述物品的拍卖活动；任何情形下，买家均须对自己的竞拍行为独立承担责任。
服务热线：400-608-1178
查看全部小贴士